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Charles Marson
Charles Latimer Marson (16 May 1859 – 3 March 1914) was an influential figure in the second wave of Christian socialism in England in the 1880s.〔Jones, Peter d’A., ''The Christian Socialist Revival 1877-1914''. Princeton University Press, 1968〕〔Reckitt, Maurice, ''For Christ and the People''. SPCK, 1968. Chapter on Marson〕 Later between 1903-1906 he collaborated with his good friend Cecil Sharp〔Fox Strangways, A. H., ''Cecil Sharp''. OUP, 1933, 2nd ed., Maud Karpeles, 1967〕〔(''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''; "Cecil Sharp", by Michael Heaney, 2004 )〕 in the collection and publication of ''Folk Songs from Somerset vols. 1-3'',〔Sharp, C. & Marson, C. ''Folk Songs from Somerset vols 1-3'', 1904-06 Simpkin〕 which contributed greatly to the first British folk revival.〔Schofield, Derek, "Sowing the Seeds" article in ''Folk Music Journal''; 2004 volume 8, Number 4. English Folk Dance and Song Society pp. 484-512〕
== Education and training ==
Marson’s formative years〔( ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', entry on Marson by Anderson, Hugh 2004 )〕〔(Sutcliffe, David, ''The Keys of Heaven - the Life of Revd Charles Marson'' ) - ebook; (paperback: Cockasnook Press, 2010 ISBN 978-0-9557460-7-9 )〕 were spent in Clevedon in Somerset where his father was the vicar of St Andrew's Church from 1871 till his death in 1895. Marson attended Clifton College and then University College, Oxford. Brought up as a strict evangelical, he lost his faith initially but found new direction when working as a volunteer (and then as a curate) under the Rev Samuel Barnett at St Jude’s Whitechapel between December 1881 and April 1884.
This close engagement with East End poverty – the overcrowded and squalid housing, the casual and ‘sweated’ labour, the workhouses and the inadequate charity provision – affected Marson deeply and led him to Christian socialism. He was inspired by the various clubs and schemes at work in the parish – e.g. adult education classes, Mothers’ meetings, youth clubs, work placements.〔Barnett, Henrietta, ''Canon Barnett – His life, work and friends'' John Murray 1918〕 Barnett was at that time developing his ideas of the University Settlement, where students would live and work alongside the poor. The first of these settlements was Toynbee Hall, founded at St Jude’s in 1884.
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